Prime Minister: Narendra Modi

India’s strategic direction on the deal is being guided by the Prime Minister’s office, with the emphasis on protecting core domestic sectors like agriculture and dairy.

Commerce and Industry Minister: Piyush Goyal

Minister Goyal is overseeing the broader policy framework and coordination across ministries, ensuring alignment with India’s economic and political priorities.

Chief Negotiator: Rajesh Agrawal

Designation: Special Secretary, and Commerce Secretary Designate

Cadre: 1993-batch IAS officer, Manipur

Experience:

Led India’s FTA review with ASEAN

Negotiated trade pacts with Australia and Peru

Heads APEDA (Agricultural & Processed Food Products Export Development Authority)

Agrawal’s expertise in agriculture trade policy is particularly relevant, as US access to Indian agri markets remains a sticking point in the talks.